Foreign reserves
Total reserves including gold held by a country's central bank, in current US dollars.
–
China is highest at $3.75T in 2025.
Data table
| Year | United States | China | India |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $1.39T | $3.75T | $700.07B |
| 2024 | $910.04B | $3.46T | $643.04B |
| 2023 | $773.43B | $3.45T | $627.79B |
| 2022 | $706.64B | $3.31T | $567.3B |
| 2021 | $716.15B | $3.43T | $638.48B |
| 2020 | $628.37B | $3.36T | $590.23B |
| 2019 | $516.7B | $3.22T | $463.47B |
| 2018 | $449.91B | $3.17T | $399.17B |
| 2017 | $451.29B | $3.24T | $412.61B |
| 2016 | $405.94B | $3.1T | $361.69B |
| 2015 | $383.73B | $3.41T | $353.32B |
| 2014 | $434.42B | $3.9T | $325.08B |
| 2013 | $448.51B | $3.88T | $298.09B |
| 2012 | $574.27B | $3.39T | $300.43B |
| 2011 | $537.27B | $3.25T | $298.74B |
| 2010 | $488.93B | $2.91T | $300.48B |
| 2009 | $404.1B | $2.45T | $284.68B |
| 2008 | $294.05B | $1.97T | $257.42B |
| 2007 | $277.55B | $1.55T | $276.58B |
| 2006 | $221.09B | $1.08T | $178.05B |
| 2005 | $188.26B | $831.41B | $137.82B |